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Military Time (Zulu Time) Explained


The military operates at all hours of the day and night, so it uses a 24-hour clock to avoid confusion between AM and PM hours. This clock sometimes causes confusion for civilians, who don’t grasp the concept of “military time.”

The table below provides conversion between military time and standard time:

Military Time Standard Time
0000 12 midnight
0100 1AM
0200 2AM
0300 3AM
0400 4AM
0500 5AM
0600 6AM
0700 7AM
0800 8AM
0900 9AM
1000 10AM
1100 11AM
1200 12 noon
1300 1PM
1400 2PM
1500 3PM
1600 4PM
1700 5PM
1800 6PM
1900 7PM
2000 8PM
2100 9PM
2200 10PM
2300 11PM


In military parlance, you’ll often hear times referred to in terms of “hours”. For example, 3:00 PM, which translates to 1500 military time, is often stated verbally as “fifteen hundred hours”. Similarly, 6:30AM (or 0630) is stated “oh-six thirty.”

In most cases, military members simply use the local time observed by the region of the world they’re in and convert that time to military time using the table above. However, when planning missions that cross time zones, the military uses Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) to ensure coordination among different units.

Posted in Military Traditions |

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